|
{GENE
PREP}
I.
Purpose: To extract genomic
DNA from plant material.
II.
Chemical
Principal: Modified CTAB
method.
IIIA.
Preparation
of Tissue Digest (off-line CTAB digestion)
1.
Put plant material (50-300mg(wet)*/hole) into AutoGen's tube unit,
freeze in liquid nitrogen and
grind the frozen samples in AutoGen's automated sample
grinder or using
a set of pestle and mortal.
2. Add 0.45ml of
PL-M1 (Plant Lysis Solution) to the
ground samples and digest at 65C for
30-60 minutes in a shaking incubator.
IIIB.
Preparation
of Tissue Digest (on-board CTAB digestion)
1.
Put plant material (50-300mg(wet)*/hole) into AutoGen's tube unit,
freeze in liquid nitrogen and
grind the frozen samples in AutoGen's automated sample
grinder or using
a set of pestle and mortal.
2. Load the
tube unit onto the GENE PREP.
IV.
Protocol Parameters:
A.
Sample
Volume: 0.5 ml of CTAB/digest.
B.
Maximum
Number of Samples:
48 samples per run
192 samples per run (with an optional Tube Unit Stacker)
C.
Processing
Time: 2 hours for 48 samples (including 60 minute
drying period).
8 hours for
192 samples (including 60 minute
drying period).
D.
Yield:
10-20 mg
genomic DNA / 100 mg of young rice plant.
10-20 mg
genomic DNA / 300 mg Arabidopis thaliana.
E.
Quality:
OD260/280 values are 1.7-1.9.
The DNA can be used directly in downstream processes such as
fluorescence
DNA sequencing, PCR and restriction enzyme digestions*.
* The DNA from poly-saccharide rich samples
might not be suitable for some downstream
applications. Version 2 protocol is available for these type of
plant materials.
V. Running
the Protocol:
A.
Load Reagents and Samples
B.
Select a Protocol
C.
Enter Number of Samples
D.
Start the Run
VI. Example of extracted genomic DNA

| Gel
Electrophoresis of the extracted genomic DNA |
| Gel: 0.7%
agarose |
|
|
| Lane 1: DNA
mass marker |
|
Lane 12:
tobacco |
| Lanes 2-3:
rice |
|
Lane 13:
broccoli |
| Lane 4:
corn |
|
Lane 14:
Chinese cabbage |
| Lanes 5-7:
lily |
|
Lane 15:
kidney bean |
| Lane 8:
strawberry |
|
Lane 16:
gladiolus |
| Lane 9:
dropwort |
|
Lane 17:
taro |
| Lane 10-11:
chrysanthemum |
|
Lane 18:
DNA mass marker |
VII. Extraction and Purification Process:
| Process Site |
Purpose |
System Process |
1. Manual
(or semi-automated*) |
Break Plant Cell Wall |
Grind plant in liquid nitrogen. |
| 2. Manual |
Digest Plant Tissue |
Add Reagent PL-M1 and incubate. |
| 3. Automated |
Denature Protein |
Add Reagent PL-R1, mix, add Reagent
PL-R2 and mix. |
| 4. Automated |
Remove Protein
and Cellular Debris |
Add Reagent PL-R3, mix, centrifuge
to pellet debris, transfer supernatant to new tube. |
| 5. Automated |
Precipitate DNA |
Add Reagent PL-R4, mix, centrifuge
to pellet DNA, discard supernatant. |
| 6. Automated |
Wash DNA |
Add Reagent PL-R5, mix, centrifuge
to pellet DNA and discard supernatant. Repeat several
times. |
| 7. Automated |
Dry DNA |
Dry DNA by heating. |
| 8. Automated |
Resuspend DNA |
Add Reagent PL-R6 and mix. |
| |
| * AutoGen's has
automated tissue homogenizers which can automate the
grinding process. Contact us for details. |
|